• Home
BabyYumYum
keep your memories alive
Go to Home » pregnancy » Page 7
Tag:

pregnancy

Pregnancy

Want to know what it feels like to be pregnant and what symptoms to expect at each stage?

Here you can track your pregnancy week by week and receive information on how big your baby is, baby’s estimated weight and length, and the changes your body goes through at each stage of pregnancy.

We also have tips and advice from gynaecologists, doulas, midwives and other experts on pregnancy nutrition, exercise, risks, how to take care of your body and health while pregnant, solutions to common problems like heartburn, where to buy maternity clothing in South Africa and what to pack in your hospital bag.

6 Tips for Finding Your Festive While Pregnant This Season
PregnancyExperts

Expert 6 Tips for Finding Your Festive While Pregnant This Season

by Xoli Makabane, midwife December 15, 2025
written by Xoli Makabane, midwife

The holidays sparkle with food, fun and festivities, but for moms-to-be, the season can feel a little different. Finding your festive while pregnant is about celebrating joyfully while listening to your body and setting gentle boundaries. You can still embrace the magic, just in your own way! Think twinkling lights, mocktail cheers and cosy self-care nights. With a few thoughtful tweaks, you’ll find that festive feeling shines brighter than ever.

READ THIS ARTICLE FOR FREE!

Want more like this without limits? Go premium with full access to expert content, parenting tips, practical checklists and helpful downloads to make life easier and simpler for parents.  

SIGN UP HERE

Happiness is a choice, so you can be jolly at Christmas if you want to. You are pregnant, not sick. Let’s make this festive season one to remember and dread and spoil it for all who are around you. For starters, kick off those heels and get the most comfortable shoes to get you through the heat and swollen feet.

Your body is your barometer as to how far you can take it when it comes to festivities around this season, but there are some tips we can give you to help you make the most of this time of year.

  1. Stay well hydrated and keep away from the sun (even if you go away and you want to tan). Tanning is overrated, dangerous, and it’s definitely not worth the heatstroke.
  2. Make healthy food choices, as there is a lot of indulgence over the festive season.
  3. Try to stay away from alcoholic beverages and have non-alcoholic options like non-alcoholic sparkling wine or sparkling grape juices when everyone is having a glass of wine.
  4. If you are travelling, be sure to get a letter from your medical health practitioner in case you need any medical attention in a strange place.
  5. Most health practitioners also tend to go away around this time of year. Don’t feel trapped into changing your birth plan to suit their schedule. Rather, find out who will cover their practice over that time in the event that you need medical assistance (of course, this is where no medical concerns have previously been cited).
  6. Happy partners contribute immensely towards a good outcome of pregnancy, so encourage the father to be very considerate at all times if possible, and hands-on if your baby has already arrived.

If your baby is already out by the time you’re all gathering around the tree, try to minimise overstimulation of your newborn. People may have more time to visit and may genuinely believe they will make your life easier by bringing the party to you, so don’t be afraid to set your boundaries.

“Your body is your barometer as to how far you can take it when it comes to festivities around this season.”

Your baby won’t have developed a good immune system yet, so you are well within your mommy rights to choose who may visit, and when, and who may handle your baby.

ALSO READ: 10 best pregnancy non-alcoholic drinks in South Africa + FAQs

BabyYumYum FAQs: Finding Your Festive While Pregnant This Season

Can I still enjoy the festive season while pregnant?

Absolutely! With a few adjustments, you can still take part in the celebrations, enjoy your favourite foods and soak up the festive spirit. It’s all about pacing yourself, staying hydrated, and knowing your limits.

How can I handle festive fatigue during pregnancy?

Pregnancy can make you tire more easily, so listen to your body. Prioritise rest, take short naps when needed and don’t feel pressured to attend every event. Say yes to comfort and no to guilt as your health comes first.

Is it safe to attend large gatherings while pregnant?

Yes, but take precautions. Avoid overcrowded or poorly ventilated areas, especially during flu season. Keep sanitiser handy, and if you feel unwell or fatigued, don’t hesitate to step away or head home early.

Can I enjoy festive foods while pregnant?

Of course! Just be mindful of food safety. Avoid raw fish, unpasteurised cheese, cold deli meats, and undercooked meat. Choose freshly cooked meals and keep an eye on portion sizes to avoid indigestion.

What drinks can I enjoy instead of alcohol?

Try mocktails, sparkling water with fruit or iced herbal teas. Many South African restaurants and hosts now offer delicious alcohol-free alternatives that are festive and refreshing.

How do I manage heat and swelling during summer celebrations?

Since South Africa’s festive season falls in summer, stay cool with light clothing, plenty of fluids and foot elevation when resting. Swimming or gentle water exercises can also help reduce swelling.

How can I include my partner in the festive fun?

Get your partner involved in planning, decorating, and even prepping healthy festive dishes. This helps share the workload and strengthens your bond before the baby arrives.

What are some relaxing ways to celebrate?

Enjoy quiet family picnics, festive movie nights or pamper sessions instead of loud parties. Creating calm, meaningful memories will feel more special than overcommitting to every social invitation.

Can I travel during the holidays?

Travel is usually fine in the second trimester, but always check with your doctor before long trips. Wear comfy clothes, take regular breaks to stretch, and carry your antenatal records and medical contacts with you.

How can I cope with feeling left out at parties?

It’s normal to feel a little out of place when everyone’s having champagne. Focus on the connection, not the cocktails– bring your favourite mocktail, dress up and remember that this festive season is uniquely memorable.

Should I attend year-end or work events while pregnant?

If you feel comfortable and your health allows, go ahead, but plan your exits. Let colleagues know you might leave early and prioritise your comfort over social expectations.

What’s the best way to stay calm and grounded during the holidays?

Set realistic expectations, delegate tasks, and schedule downtime. Practising mindfulness, journaling, or simply spending quiet moments with loved ones can help keep your festive season joyful and stress-free.

Disclaimer: This information is for general guidance and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your healthcare provider before making decisions about travel, diet, or activity during pregnancy.

ALSO READ: Pregnant and Anxious? 7 Calming Tips Every Mom-to-Be Needs

Get trusted, parent-approved advice at your fingertips. Premium gives you expert guidance, real-world tips and member-only downloads. Try it out for unlimited access, exclusive content and helpful parenting tools.

The BabyYumYum Club

You may select only one level from this group.

Level Price Action
The BabyYumYum Club (Monthly Plan)

R 29.00 per Month.

Select
The BabyYumYum Club (Annual Plan)

R 300.00 per Year.

Select

You may also like

Facing Depression and Anxiety During Pregnancy

by Melissa Jane Cook October 22, 2018

Depression and anxiety during pregnancy are more common than you think. Here’s how to recognise the signs and get the support you deserve.

by Melissa Jane Cook October 22, 2018

Premium Trusting Your Body During The Natural Birth Process

September 9, 2023
by BabyYumYum September 9, 2023

Surviving university/school while pregnant

October 9, 2018
by Olerato Moiloa, Mommy and Baby Approved October 9, 2018

12 Weeks Pregnant: What to Expect This Trimester

July 5, 2025
by BabyYumYum July 5, 2025

40 Weeks Pregnant: Labour Signs and What to Expect

June 4, 2025
by BabyYumYum June 4, 2025

Join BYY on social media

Facebook Instagram Twitter Tiktok Youtube Pinterest Linkedin
December 15, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Handling Heartache of Miscarriage During the Festive Season
ExpertsMiscarriage & Baby Loss

Expert Handling Heartache of Miscarriage During the Festive Season

by Nicci Coertze, professional doula December 13, 2025
written by Nicci Coertze, professional doula

The holidays are meant to be a time of joy and togetherness, but when you’re facing loss, they can feel unbearably heavy. The heartache of miscarriage during the festive season is a grief that collides with celebration, making every song and sparkle sting just a little more. You may feel alone in your sadness while the world keeps celebrating, but your feelings are real and valid. Handling the heartache of miscarriage during the festive season means giving yourself grace, finding small ways to honour your loss and remembering that healing doesn’t follow a calendar, writes Nicci Coertze, professional doula.

READ THIS ARTICLE FOR FREE!

Let’s be honest! Parenting isn’t all cuddles and cupcakes. It’s also chaos, coffee and Googling “is it normal if my toddler eats crayons?” at 2 a.m. That’s why we built a BabyYumYum Membership Subscription – your smart, supportive sidekick for the messy, magical ride of parenting.

When you join, you unlock:
🚀 Expert advice without the boring bits
💡 Real stories, real laughs, real connection
📘 Downloads, checklists & life-saving parenting tips
💝 Exclusive discounts and benefits for you and your family

Because raising tiny humans is hard work but with the right team (that’s us!), it gets a whole lot easier.

Sign up now and give yourself the gift of support, sanity and seriously good content.

“On the day our baby was stillborn, we had to say hello and goodbye to her on the same day. It was especially hard as it happened just before Christmas. People think of Christmas as being a magical, loving time, but after our baby’s death, it was anything but that, and I didn’t feel ‘festive’ at all,” says Penelope, mother of Chris, stillborn at 40 weeks.

Coping during the festive season

You may feel that you will not be able to get through the holidays because you had to say goodbye to your baby, but remember that the very traditions of the holidays can help you endure them. Try partaking in a few of your normal holiday traditions while still incorporating and acknowledging your grief.

When you put up Christmas lights, or you light a candle, for instance, do it in honour of your baby. You don’t necessarily have to make this fact known, but it may help you handle these small tasks that are so familiar with the festive season.

Even when you sing songs, and it brings a lump to your throat, allow yourself to feel the emotion inside of you.

You may not want to do anything at all, and that is understandable, but it doesn’t need to be an all-or-nothing situation. If you feel that you can only cope with some of the traditions of the holiday season, scale down and only incorporate the ones that are most important to you in your rituals.

Sarah (mother to Clifton, who was stillborn at 34 weeks) says, “Mike and I made a list of the most important family traditions, and we narrowed it down by marking those that we felt were indispensable. We only did those, and it really helped!”

This helps you create a ‘middle ground’ by affording you the opportunity to grieve, while still holding onto traditions that are dear to you and your partner. Again, you don’t have to discuss this ‘deal’ you made with yourselves; it’s totally up to you.

Sarah says, “We were very nervous about making it through the holiday season without Clifton, so we ‘rewarded’ ourselves with a mini-breakaway after the holidays to help alleviate some of the stress. Having something to look forward to gave us the strength we needed to get through the festive season.”

Communicate your feelings regarding the holidays with friends and family. Nicky is the mother of Oliver, who was stillborn at 38 weeks. She says, “I think it’s my family that scares me the most at this time … scared of how they will treat me, will they say anything, or won’t they?

“And how will I handle it if they do? More so, how will I deal with it if they don’t say anything and then I think that they’ve forgotten our little boy? I am just so nervous about this whole situation!”

Your loved one might not know how to talk about your baby loss and the holidays. Sarah says, “If you don’t communicate your wishes, e.g. ‘I do not wish to celebrate Christmas at all this year’ or ‘Please can we just carry on with our holiday season celebrations the way we used to’, you can’t expect the people around you to know what your feelings are.

“Reach out to them and tell them how you feel so that they know it’s okay to raise the subject with you.” Although this may be hard for you to do, it will be even harder to deal with your emotions if they react in a way that hurts your feelings or even offends you.

“My best friend bought us a beautiful tree that we planted in honour of Chris. This was such a meaningful way to remember and celebrate him!”

Also, remember that sometimes well-intended but misinformed friends will hurt you unknowingly with their words, but try not to let it get to you. They honestly mean well, they just don’t know what to say.

A lot of times, parents choose to be alone during the holidays because of this fear, and that is fine. Just keep in mind that you also need to embrace the love and support of family and loved ones to help you heal, no matter whether they put their foot in it or not!

Your whole experience of the festive season itself has changed forever simply because of the loss that you have suffered. Penelope explains, “I went from getting a lot of pleasure from preparing for the holidays to absolutely dreading them.

“I used to be the family’s main holiday chef, and after Chris’s death, I could hardly eat, let alone prepare food for others.”

It may not be the same this festive season, simply because you are not the same person anymore. It is not your fault, and it is not because you are doing something wrong. It is a loss, and it’s going to transform your life experiences, and it is inevitable.

Tips for Handling Heartache During the Festive Season:

  1. Switch your phone off and say no. It’s really OK.
  2. Get outside help for things like cleaning the house and maintaining your garden. Give yourself time to heal and just to be amid the craziness of the ‘silly ‘season.
  3. You are allowed to cry, and if it makes others around you uncomfortable, it is their problem, not yours. It’s ok to laugh too! Don’t feel guilty; you have the right to work through every single emotion you feel, whether that’s sadness or joy.
  4. Remember, if you have other children, they will probably also think of the sibling they lost during this time. Try to incorporate their baby brother or sister into celebrations by wrapping a special gift for the baby made up of drawings that they drew. If they are older, they can write letters to the baby and put them in the stocking. You can also make a special Christmas ornament with some mementoes from their sibling inside.
  5. You may want to do something in memory of your baby, such as donating to your favourite charity in your child’s name, lighting a special candle or planting a tree. In this way, your baby is “included” with the rest of the children in the festivities associated with the holiday.
  6. Doing something for someone else will make you feel better, even if it’s something small. You can start a new tradition by giving a gift in the name of the baby you have lost, for instance. Or you can take some Christmas goodies to an old-age home near you.
  7. Go do Christmas shopping! This involves getting up, getting dressed and going out to the shops and sometimes forcing yourself to do this will help you feel a whole lot better just because you are ‘anonymous’ among all the holiday shoppers! If you really aren’t up to doing this, shop online. However, retail therapy often helps.
  8. Don’t be hard on yourself, and don’t expect too much of yourself or your partner. Self-care and having compassion for yourself and each other are of critical importance during this time.
  9. Say your baby’s name! This lets your friends and family know that they can use it too. Talk about the hopes and wishes you had for your baby and encourage your loved ones to use your baby’s name and talk about them with you. There is healing in sharing!
  10. It is very important to eat well and rest well during the festive season. Eating too many rich or unhealthy foods during the holidays will leave you fatigued and drained. Drink enough water, eat fresh fruit and veggies and remember to sleep when you are tired. You need time for yourself now more than ever before, and you need to practise self-care without feeling guilty about it.

The festive season is hard because it forces us to confront our pain and sadness. You are allowed to mourn, but you are also allowed to get well again.

Believe in our wonderful ability to heal and evolve through the grief and mourning process. Even if it seems that your pain will never get better, acknowledge that there is room for it to change and focus on all the positive things in life.

ALSO READ: The dos and don’ts of supporting women after a miscarriage

Tips handling heartache during the festive season

As a practical exercise, you can write a letter to yourself about your hopes and aspirations for the next holiday season and store it with your holiday decorations. You can even start a gratitude journal to help with emotional healing. Make a conscious decision that your next festive season will be different in a good way!

For friends helping parents cope who had to say hello and goodbye to their baby:

“The festive season is horrible for us. I wish you could tell us that you are thinking about our child on these days, and if we get quiet and withdrawn, just know that we are thinking about our child too – and it breaks our hearts,” says Cathy, who lost her baby Chloë at 40 weeks.

Good things to acknowledge to bereaved parents or give them ‘permission’ for:

  1. They are a mother or father and always will be. They have a right to claim that role and identity.
  2. If they haven’t already, they are allowed to name and acknowledge their baby regardless of how early in pregnancy the baby may have died. Often, the least and the greatest need of parents is just to talk about the baby and the loss. Repeated retelling of the experience helps them to master it. Be available to listen without feeling you must do something or say anything.
  3. There is no ‘right way’ to grieve. There is also no wrong way.
  4. It’s okay to set boundaries or let go of people who cannot or do not know how to support bereaved parents as they need in their grief process.
  5. Encourage couples to attend a support group. This can allow them to really know that they are far from alone in this type of loss. A support group can help them to feel less isolated throughout their entire grief journey and especially during the festive season. Support groups can be of great comfort to the grieving parents by allowing them to simply be surrounded by others who truly know some of what they are going through, to be with people who get them.
  6. Remember, you cannot cure the pain they are going through or make things better; all that you can do is let the parents know you care about them and you care about their baby and that you will always be there for them.

Gift ideas for parents who said hello and goodbye to their baby

  1. Bring a homemade meal or a freezer meal for later. If you don’t cook or don’t have time, a pizza delivered to their home is just as good. Nicky says, “My friend sent us a gift card for a family meal. This simple gesture was so welcome and so appreciated!”
  2. Miscarriage jewellery: There are various types of miscarriage and pregnancy loss-related jewellery, ranging from angel necklaces to footprint earrings. Buy a personalised piece of jewellery engraved with the child’s name. Cathy says her mom had Chloë’s name etched onto angel wings, and she wears this piece of jewellery almost every day. For moms who have lost twins or triplets, a beautiful gift is a set of two or three entwined rings engraved with each baby’s name.
  3. A memory box for the parents to keep a few precious things about their baby. You can also give them a personally decorated memory box.
  4. Have a handkerchief embroidered with the child’s name to ‘catch her tears’ for her precious child.
  5. A memorial candle and angel with the child’s birthstone.
  6. Books about coping with pregnancy loss: One long-time favourite, particularly for women who have had a stillbirth or other late pregnancy loss, is When Hello Means Goodbye by Ilse Cherokee.
  7. A voucher for a massage, manicure or facial is always welcome.
  8. An environmentally friendly idea is to give the gift of life by giving bereaved parents a plant or tree. Penelope explains, “My best friend bought us a beautiful tree that we planted in honour of Chris. This was such a meaningful way to remember and celebrate him!”

The festive season will be a time of mixed emotions. Managing the grief of losing your child while everyone around you is celebrating the season can be a real challenge and may seem terribly unfair to you.

Accept that your grief is normal and reasonable and allow yourself to feel anger, regret and sadness, but also feel joy and happiness. Only attend events where you feel comfortable. If you feel it is too difficult to join in on the day, do not force yourself; the most important thing to remember is that it’s okay to say no and excuse yourself.

However, don’t presume that the festive season is going to be horrible. You have just said hello and goodbye to your baby, and of course, you will be sad and mourn your loss. Allow yourself to also have moments of happiness and hope, to also give you a sense of your life’s purpose.

Helen Keller once said, “The only way to the other side is through.” Sometimes this is the only way to cope with the festive season when you have to say goodbye to your baby.

Get trusted, parent-approved advice at your fingertips. Premium Membership gives you expert guidance, real-world tips and member-only downloads. Try it out for unlimited access, exclusive content and helpful parenting tools.

The BabyYumYum Club

You may select only one level from this group.

Level Price Action
The BabyYumYum Club (Monthly Plan)

R 29.00 per Month.

Select
The BabyYumYum Club (Annual Plan)

R 300.00 per Year.

Select

You may also like

Supporting bereaved parents through stillbirth & miscarriage

by Nicci Coertze, professional doula November 15, 2018

If you are ever in a position to support a friend or sister through the process of birthing and grieving a stillborn child, this is …

by Nicci Coertze, professional doula November 15, 2018

Pregnant at 44, after giving up all hope of extending her family

August 9, 2019
by BabyYumYum August 9, 2019

Expert Exercise During Pregnancy: Benefits, Safety & What to Avoid

July 19, 2019
by Dr Tony Karpelowsky, Chiro 4 Kids July 19, 2019

Recurrent miscarriages: testing for the causes

July 23, 2020
by Dr Lizle Oosthuizen July 23, 2020

The stigma of miscarriage  

July 23, 2024
by Nikki Temkin July 23, 2024

Join BYY on social media

Facebook Instagram Twitter Tiktok Youtube Pinterest Linkedin
December 13, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
What Epidurals Do to Your Labour Experience
ChildbirthMembers-OnlyPregnancy

Premium What Epidurals Do to Your Labour Experience

by BabyYumYum December 12, 2025
written by BabyYumYum

Epidurals are often seen as the go to option for pain relief, but there is more to the story than just numbing contractions. Understanding what epidurals do to your labour experience can help you weigh up how they may influence movement, sensation and the overall pace of labour. While they can provide significant relief, they may also change how your body responds and how involved you feel in the process. Some mothers find it affects pushing, positioning and the need for additional interventions. Knowing the full picture allows you to make a choice that feels right for your body and your birth plan.

Subscribe to BabyYumYum.com Premium Membership to read this article and get full digital access to exclusive parenting articles, helpful downloads, celebrity interviews, expert insights, competitions, product reviews and so much more!

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here
December 12, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Is It Baby Brain or Burnout? The Truth About Pregnancy Fog
PregnancyMembers-Only

Premium Is It Baby Brain or Burnout? The Truth About Pregnancy Fog

by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer December 8, 2025
written by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer

Struggling to remember where you left your keys or why you walked into a room? You might be experiencing baby brain, a real and common phenomenon that affects many pregnant women. But with busy schedules, disrupted sleep and emotional ups and downs, how do you tell the difference between baby brain and plain old burnout? Pregnancy changes more than just your body, and it can also affect how your brain functions day to day. Curious about what’s really going on in your head? Here’s what science says about baby brain, and how to feel more in control.

Unlock exclusive gifts, surprise hampers, member-only vouchers, competitions, expert parenting advice, practical downloads and family perks with The BabyYumYum Club.

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here
December 8, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Can HIV-positive Parents Give Birth to HIV‑negative Children?
Health & WellnessYour Health

Can HIV-positive Parents Give Birth to HIV‑negative Children?

by Nokuthula Ngcobo, Journalist and Content Strategist December 8, 2025
written by Nokuthula Ngcobo, Journalist and Content Strategist

In South Africa and globally, HIV-positive parents face the challenge of pregnancy with both risk and possibility. Medical research has shown that transmission can occur during pregnancy, delivery, or breastfeeding, yet prevention strategies have changed outcomes dramatically. Understanding how science and policy intersect is key to seeing how families navigate this reality today.

READ THIS ARTICLE FOR FREE!

Let’s be honest! Parenting isn’t all cuddles and cupcakes. It’s also chaos, coffee and Googling “is it normal if my toddler eats crayons?” at 2AM. That’s why we built a BabyYumYum Membership Subscription – your smart, supportive sidekick for the messy, magical ride of parenting.

When you join, you unlock:
🚀 Expert advice without the boring bits
💡 Real stories, real laughs, real connection
📘 Downloads, checklists & life-saving parenting tips
💝 Exclusive discounts and benefits for you and your family

Because raising tiny humans is hard work but with the right team (that’s us!), it gets a whole lot easier.

Sign up now and give yourself the gift of support, sanity and seriously good content.

For decades, the idea of HIV-positive parents raising HIV-negative children was clouded by stigma and fear. HIV was once seen as a barrier to safe parenthood, with many believing transmission to a baby was inevitable. Today, thanks to antiretroviral therapy (ART) and prevention programmes, the narrative has shifted. Parenthood is not only possible for HIV-positive parents, but it can be safe, affirming and empowering.

Globally, more than a million women living with HIV become pregnant each year. Without treatment, the risk of mother-to-child transmission ranges from 15% to 45% during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding, according to the World Health Organization. With proper treatment, that risk drops to below 1%.

How HIV Can Be Transmitted to a Baby

HIV can pass from mother to child in three main ways:

  • During pregnancy, when the virus crosses the placenta
  • During childbirth, through exposure to maternal blood and fluids
  • During breastfeeding, since HIV can be present in breast milk

It is important to note that the father’s HIV status does not directly affect the unborn baby. The critical factor is the mother’s viral load. If she is on effective ART and virally suppressed, the risk of transmission is extremely low.

ALSO READ: 5 Ways How HIV Is Transmitted: What to Know

The Role of Antiretroviral Therapy

ART is the cornerstone of prevention. When taken consistently, ART reduces the amount of HIV in the blood to undetectable levels. This protects the mother’s health and dramatically lowers the chance of passing HIV to the baby. The National Institutes of Health confirms that with proper ART throughout pregnancy, childbirth and breastfeeding, transmission risk is less than 1%.

In South Africa, the Vertical Transmission Prevention programme ensures that pregnant women living with HIV are started on ART immediately. Babies are tested at birth using polymerase chain reaction (PCR), allowing early detection and treatment if needed. This program has been central to reducing transmission rates nationwide.

South Africa’s Progress and Challenges

South Africa has made remarkable progress in reducing mother-to-child transmission. According to Spotlight, the number of babies born with HIV has dropped dramatically over the past two decades. Yet about 7 000 infants still contract HIV each year, often due to gaps in healthcare access, late diagnosis, or inconsistent treatment.

The South African National AIDS Council emphasises that eliminating vertical transmission by 2030 requires stronger integration of services, community education, and support for young women. This is not just a medical challenge but a social one, requiring communities to stand behind HIV-positive parents with dignity and support.

What HIV-Positive Parents Need to Know

For couples where both partners are HIV‑positive, the path to parenthood involves careful planning and medical guidance:

  • Preconception planning: Both parents should be on ART and virally suppressed before conception
  • Prenatal care: Regular monitoring of the mother’s viral load and adherence to treatment
  • Delivery planning: Vaginal delivery is safe if viral load is low; otherwise, cesarean may be recommended
  • Infant care: Babies receive prophylactic ART and undergo multiple HIV tests in the first two years
  • Feeding choices: Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended in South Africa if the mother is on ART, as mixed feeding increases risk

These steps ensure that HIV-positive parents can give their child the best chance of being born HIV‑negative.

Emotional and Social Dimensions

Beyond the science, the issue touches on stigma. Many HIV-positive parents still face judgment when choosing to have children. Yet the reality is clear: with treatment, HIV does not have to define parenthood. Couples can raise HIV‑negative children, breaking cycles of fear and misinformation.

This is especially important for mothers, who often carry the burden of responsibility in discussions about transmission. The shift from “mother‑to‑child transmission” to “vertical transmission” in South Africa’s guidelines reflects a move away from blame and toward shared responsibility. Parenthood is a shared journey, and HIV-positive parents deserve the same dignity and joy as anyone else.

ALSO READ: Helping HIV-positive pregnant women on World AIDS Day

Can HIV-positive Parents Give Birth to HIV‑negative Children?

Myths and Facts

Myth: HIV‑positive parents cannot have HIV‑negative children.
Fact: With ART and proper care, transmission risk is less than 1%.

Myth: Fathers can transmit HIV directly to the unborn baby
Fact: Transmission risk is tied to the mother’s viral load, not the father’s status.

Myth: Breastfeeding is unsafe for HIV‑positive mothers
Fact: Exclusive breastfeeding is safe if the mother is on ART, according to Be in the KNOW.

Final Thoughts

So, can HIV-positive parents transmit HIV to their unborn baby? The answer is that they can, but they don’t have to. With consistent ART, proper medical care, and supportive systems, the risk is almost eliminated. Parenthood for HIV-positive parents is not only possible, but it is also safe and affirming.

For HIV-positive parents, the gift of an HIV‑negative baby is a powerful symbol of how far science and society have come and how much further we can go in ensuring dignity and choice for all families.

Get trusted, parent-approved advice at your fingertips. Premium Membership gives you expert guidance, real-world tips and member-only downloads. Try it out for unlimited access, exclusive content and helpful parenting tools.

The BabyYumYum Club

You may select only one level from this group.

Level Price Action
The BabyYumYum Club (Monthly Plan)

R 29.00 per Month.

Select
The BabyYumYum Club (Annual Plan)

R 300.00 per Year.

Select

YOU MAY ALSO LIKE

What to Know When Flying While Pregnant

by BabyYumYum (Supplied) December 5, 2024

Flying while pregnant? Learn about pregnancy travel tips, safety guidelines, and how to keep comfortable on flights during your pregnancy journey.

by BabyYumYum (Supplied) December 5, 2024

What Is the Link Between Oral Sex and HIV Risk?

December 1, 2025
by Nokuthula Ngcobo, Journalist and Content Strategist December 1, 2025

Expert Sharing your pregnancy journey online is risky

November 28, 2024
by Rianette Leibowitz, Cyber Safety & Digital Parenting Thought Leader, Brand South Africa Play Your Part Ambassador and founder of SaveTNet Cyber Safety November 28, 2024

Expert Deep Vein Thrombosis (Traveller’s Thrombosis): Causes and Symptoms

March 19, 2026
by Dr Lana Marcus, general practitioner March 19, 2026

Pregnancy Weight Gain: What’s Normal and Healthy

May 14, 2021
by BabyYumYum May 14, 2021

Join BYY on social media

Facebook Instagram Twitter Tiktok Youtube Pinterest Linkedin
December 8, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Pregnancy temporarily lowers a woman’s voice
Pregnancy

Surprising Study Reveals Pregnancy Temporarily Lowers a Woman’s Voice

by The Conversation December 2, 2025
written by The Conversation

Ever noticed your voice sounding a little deeper during pregnancy? You’re not imagining it. Pregnancy temporarily lowers a woman’s voice, and scientists now know why. Hormonal changes, especially shifts in oestrogen and progesterone, can subtly affect the vocal cords. While the difference isn’t dramatic, it’s yet another fascinating reminder of how pregnancy transforms the body in unexpected ways, writes Katarzyna Pisanski.

Whether we are aware of it or not, our voices say a lot about us. Relying on only the average pitch of a person’s voice, we can instantly tell if they are a child or adult, a man or woman. This is because voice pitch is highly sexually dimorphic – it is almost twice as low in men as in women.

This sex difference emerges during puberty following a surge of testosterone in males that lengthens their vocal folds, causing voice pitch to drop off sharply, and marks sexual maturation in adolescent boys.

Though lesser studied, women’s voices can also reveal clues to their fertility. Scientists have known for decades that women’s voice pitch decreases after menopause, by as much as 35 Hz (for a woman with an average voice pitch, that’s more than three semitones).

Among women of reproductive age, more recent research suggests that voice pitch may also increase around ovulation each month and, what’s more, that men prefer the voices of women recorded during this fertile window.

My colleagues and I at the University of Sussex’s Voice Lab wanted to know if pregnancy can also affect a woman’s voice pitch. Our study revealed that the pitch of new mothers’ voices drops after giving birth to their first child. But these voice changes last only about a year, after which women’s voices revert to near pre-pregnancy levels.

This is the first scientific evidence that pregnancy affects women’s voices, though many women claim to have personally experienced it.

The singer Adele, after giving birth to her son in 2012, reported that her voice pitch dropped dramatically. Adele says her voice is only now returning to its pre-pregnancy level.

In fact, as early as the 1970s, there have been subjective reports made by singers and voice professionals complaining of voice changes during or after pregnancy. Some laryngologists even offer clinical voice evaluations for concerned new mothers.

The lack of earlier scientific evidence was tied to a number of factors. Studying long-term changes in the voice is no easy task.

So previous studies were limited by comparing the voices of different groups of women (pregnant versus non-pregnant) or measuring the voice of only one woman across trimesters.

Due to the range of individual differences in voice pitch, these study designs were not likely to capture the more nuanced fluctuations in pitch seen in a woman’s voice over time. And by focusing almost exclusively on changes during pregnancy, the studies largely ignored the possibility that voice changes might actually occur after childbirth.

For our study published in Evolution & Human Behaviour we turned to online archives of interviews with women who were recorded before, during, and after their first pregnancy. We collected up to ten years’ worth of voice recordings from each new mother, and compared her voice pitch during pregnancy to her pitch up to five years before she conceived, and five years after giving birth.

Over 600 voice recordings were collected from 20 mothers and 20 age-matched controls (“nulliparous” women who had never given birth).

Both samples included singers, actresses, journalists and reporters. These voice clips were then acoustically analysed using Praat, a popular open-source acoustic analysis program for measuring human speech.

ALSO READ: Is It Baby Brain or Burnout? The Truth About Pregnancy Fog Pregnancy temporarily lowers a woman’s voice

We found that mothers’ mean and minimum pitch dropped 14 Hz on average (around 1.3 semitones) after pregnancy compared to before. The maximum voice pitch of new mothers dropped as well, by 44 Hz or 2.2 semitones on average, confirming that reaching high frequencies may be particularly challenging for some women in the year following childbirth. New mums also had more monotone voices.

These vocal changes could not be attributed to ageing and were not observed in the control group.

Possible causes

Although our data can’t explain the mechanisms driving these postpartum voice changes, one likely culprit is changes in hormone levels, particularly of testosterone, estrogen and progesterone.

Ratios in these hormone levels fluctuate throughout the menstrual cycle and have been directly linked to postmenopausal drops in voice pitch.

These same hormones rise during pregnancy and drop off sharply after childbirth (contributing to postpartum depression in some women). When it comes to voice pitch, sex hormones can have a direct effect by increasing the effective mass of the vocal folds and slowing their vibratory pattern, thereby lowering pitch.

They might also have indirect effects on voice production by affecting motor and sensory processes in the brain that are involved in control of the larynx.

Of course, every new mother knows that rearing an infant can be physically and mentally exhausting, so the drop in voice pitch after childbirth could likewise be related to fatigue or motivational changes.

Another interesting possibility that is gaining popularity in voice research is that these and other dynamic voice changes (such as the rise in pitch at ovulation) may be partly attributed to behavioural voice modulation. Humans have an unprecedented capacity to alter our voice pitch at will. (Consider world record holder Tim Storms, who can lower his voice pitch to eight octaves lower than the lowest G on a piano.)

The ConversationIn addition to this, our voice pitch affects how others perceive us. A low-pitched voice is typically judged as dominant, competent, trustworthy and mature, whereas a relatively high-pitched voice is judged as more submissive, feminine and youthful.

Taken together, all of this suggests that women might raise or lower their voice pitch depending on how they wish to be portrayed by others across social contexts, or at various life stages, such as when braving the role of a new mother.

Whether this kind of voice modulation is conscious or not remains an open question.

By Katarzyna Pisanski, Research Fellow in Bioacoustics and Voice Studies, University of Sussex

This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article.

BabyYumYum FAQs: Surprising Study Reveals Pregnancy Temporarily Lowers a Woman’s Voice

What does the research say about voice changes after pregnancy?

One study from University of Sussex found that women’s voices tended to drop in pitch and become more monotonous after giving birth to their first child.

How much does the voice change?

In the study, the average drop in pitch was over 5%, which is roughly equivalent to more than one semitone. The maximum pitch also dropped by around 2.2 semitones, which is quite noticeable. Smithsonian Magazine

When do these voice changes occur?

Although some changes may begin during late pregnancy, the most significant shift was observed after childbirth, especially in the first postpartum year. University of Sussex

How long do the changes last?

The effects appear to be temporary. The study suggests the voice pitch returns closer to the pre-pregnancy level within about a year for many women. The Guardian

What might cause the change in voice?

Several factors are proposed:

  • Hormonal shifts after pregnancy (especially decreases in oestrogen/progesterone) may affect the vocal folds and their vibration.
  • Changes in voice use and behaviour (e.g., addressing a baby or speaking differently) may play a role.

Does this mean there’s something wrong with my voice if it changes?

No the change is generally benign and described as part of normal postpartum variation. Still, if you notice persistent hoarseness, pain, or vocal issues beyond a year, it’s worth consulting a voice specialist.

Could this voice change affect professional singers or people who rely on their voice?

Yes for people whose work depends on precise voice control (e.g., singers, voice-actors, presenters), even a modest pitch shift can feel significant. Knowing this change might happen can help with planning post-partum voice care and work adjustments.

Can I do anything to support my voice during and after pregnancy?

Yes good vocal hygiene helps:

  • Stay well hydrated
  • Avoid excessive shouting or vocal strain
  • Rest your voice when tired (especially with a newborn)
  • Use gentle voice exercises if you’re recovering from vocal change
    If you feel concerned, a speech-language therapist or voice clinic can help.

Is this change the same for all women?

No. The study involved a limited sample and found a variable effect – some women showed noticeable changes, others less so. Individual factors (such as hormonal levels, voice use, pregnancy experience) likely influence how much the voice changes.

What’s the takeaway for new mums?

If your voice sounds a little deeper or different after having a baby, you’re not imagining it. It’s likely a normal, temporary response to the body’s changes. With time, your voice usually returns closer to its previous state.

Disclaimer: This information is for general awareness and does not replace personalised medical or voice-care advice. If you have concerns about voice changes during or after pregnancy, please consult an ear, nose & throat specialist (ENT), speech-language therapist or your healthcare provider.

You may also like

What to Know When Flying While Pregnant

by BabyYumYum (Supplied) December 5, 2024

Flying while pregnant? Learn about pregnancy travel tips, safety guidelines, and how to keep comfortable on flights during your pregnancy journey.

by BabyYumYum (Supplied) December 5, 2024

Cancer and Pregnancy: Breaking Misconceptions for World Cancer Day and Pregnancy Awareness Week

February 4, 2026
by Nokuthula Ngcobo, Journalist and Content Strategist February 4, 2026

Premium What Second-Time Moms Need to Know About Balancing Pregnancy and Parenting

May 19, 2026
by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer May 19, 2026

Expert Protein Needs in Pregnancy – A Guide to Eating Right

March 26, 2025
by Chanelle Retief, Dietitian March 26, 2025

Premium Before You Choose a C-Section: Read This First

July 11, 2024
by BabyYumYum July 11, 2024

Join BYY on social media

Facebook Instagram Twitter Tiktok Youtube Pinterest Linkedin
December 2, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
'Her Timing Wasn't Premature': A Mum's Story Of Prematurity, Early Birth, NICU and Connection
BabiesNewborn Babies

‘Her Timing Wasn’t Premature’: A Mum’s Story Of Prematurity, NICU and Connection

by Nokuthula Ngcobo, Journalist and Content Strategist November 18, 2025
written by Nokuthula Ngcobo, Journalist and Content Strategist

As South Africa marks Prematurity Awareness Month this November, a young mother opens up about her daughter’s early arrival and the journey that followed. From medical emergencies to milestones, her story sheds light on what it really means to parent a preemie.

READ THIS ARTICLE FOR FREE!

Let’s be honest! Parenting isn’t all cuddles and cupcakes. It’s also chaos, coffee and Googling “is it normal if my toddler eats crayons?” at 2 a.m. That’s why we built a BabyYumYum Membership Subscription – your smart, supportive sidekick for the messy, magical ride of parenting.

When you join, you unlock:
🚀 Expert advice without the boring bits
💡 Real stories, real laughs, real connection
📘 Downloads, checklists & life-saving parenting tips
💝 Exclusive discounts and benefits for you and your family

Because raising tiny humans is hard work but with the right team (that’s us!), it gets a whole lot easier.

Sign up now and give yourself the gift of support, sanity and seriously good content.

Each year, Prematurity Awareness Month is observed throughout November, with World Prematurity Day marked on 17 November. It’s a time to spotlight the realities of preterm birth, which is defined as birth before 37 completed weeks of pregnancy. It is also a time to advocate for the babies and families navigating this fragile start.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), an estimated 13.4 million babies were born prematurely in 2020, making preterm birth the leading cause of death among children under five. In South Africa, preterm birth remains a major contributor to neonatal mortality, yet awareness and support remain limited. You can explore other country-specific data for 2025 on the World Population Review.

This interview offers a deeply personal glimpse into that world. Thandeka Mthethwa, a mother to a beautiful baby girl, shares her unexpected journey into prematurity, from the shock of an early birth to the quiet strength it took to leave her newborn in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Her story is not just about survival; it’s about bonding, advocacy and the kind of resilience that reshapes what we think we know about strength.

The Birth Story

Can you take us back to the moment you realised your baby would be born early? What were you feeling?

My baby, Ohana, was born at 34 weeks and 4 days. I never thought she would be born early, to be honest. I was counting down the weeks, and then suddenly I had a baby six weeks early. I did not get time to understand or prepare that my baby may be born sooner than expected. It all happened so fast.

What were the circumstances around the birth? Was it sudden, expected, or medically advised?

It was sudden. Even though I had high blood pressure during my pregnancy, I had no idea I would give birth before term. My face, feet and hands were swollen, and I couldn’t walk long distances, but my nurse didn’t pick it up. My manager let me work from home, and just two days in, I fainted and had a seizure. My sister rushed me to the hospital. I vaguely remember being asked if I consented to the baby being taken out. I said yes, and when I woke up, I had a 1.8kg baby next to me.

Did you have any prior knowledge or expectations about prematurity before this experience?

I knew nothing. No one at home had given birth to a premature baby or had a C-section before me. It was a learning experience for all of us.

ALSO READ: Born too soon: a personal journey through prematurity

NICU Realities

What was your first impression of the NICU? What surprised or overwhelmed you most?

I was worried about the number of little souls in the NICU. Our babies had different issues, but as mothers, we knew they had us. I was overwhelmed when I realised I wouldn’t be discharged with my baby. She had jaundice and had to be admitted. She wasn’t even 2kg yet. Leaving her broke me.

How did you bond with your baby in those early days?

I spoke to her, read to her and held her skin-to-skin every chance I got. I needed her to know that I was the same person who had been talking to her during pregnancy. Even in the NICU, I kept telling her everything would be okay. And with each day, I could feel she knew I was her mommy.

Were there any particular nurses, doctors, or moments that helped you feel less alone?

Definitely. I gave birth at a public hospital, but I chose not to focus on the negatives. The nurses were friendly and understood our individual situations. They helped me with expressing milk and advised me on what to eat and drink. They knew how important breastmilk was and encouraged us to try.

'Her Timing Wasn't Premature': A Mum's Story Of Prematurity, Early Birth, NICU and Connection

Mental Health and Advocacy

Did you experience guilt, fear, or grief during this time? How did you cope?

I felt a lot of guilt when I left the NICU after trying to feed her without success. I cried every day. My sister was there every step of the way, reminding me that things would get better. I had to trust that Ohana was getting the best help possible.

What myths or misconceptions about premature babies do you wish more people understood?

People say premature babies have developmental delays. While that can be true, they thrive when given the right support. It’s important to forget the myths and guide your baby through every milestone.

How did your support system shape your experience?

My sister and mother were incredible. They made sure I rested and focused on healing. Even now, they’re the greatest support for both me and Ohana. Their presence reminded me that family is everything.

Milestones and Joys

What was a moment that felt like a breakthrough?

There are many. When she was discharged from the NICU, it felt like she fought and won. As a three-year-old, she still has her baby talk, but since joining creche, she’s made huge progress. Being around other kids helps her form words and sentences. She’s brave in expressing herself.

How do you celebrate your baby’s progress, even when you may feel it is slow or uncertain?

I celebrate everything. Even when she finishes her food, I tell her she’s doing a great job. I don’t dwell on slow progress; I know she’ll get there. I remind myself she was born six weeks early, so everything is baby steps.

What does “strength” mean to you now, after this journey?

Strength is understanding that every baby’s journey is different. Being born prematurely is not her identity; it’s her strength. My strength is her.

Advice and Reflection

What do you wish someone had told you before or during this experience?

That even though a C-section heals over time, you’ll still feel random pain when it’s cold. You need to stay warm. It may not happen to everyone, but it helps to know.

What helped you advocate for your baby’s needs?

Speaking to other moms going through the same thing helped me a lot. A community of strong women who let you ask questions and offer guidance without judgement is so important.

What message would you share with other parents facing premature birth?

Your baby is stronger than you think. They may seem fragile to the world, but they’re not to you.

MUST READ: Prematurity Awareness Month: A Mother Shares How to Support NICU Moms

'Her Timing Wasn't Premature': A Mum's Story Of Prematurity, Early Birth, NICU and Connection

Looking Forward

How has this experience shaped your parenting style or outlook?

I have patience I never thought I’d have. When she cries at night, I’m never too exhausted for her. I understand her needs and maturity, and I show up for her.

Do you feel that Prematurity Awareness Month is understood or supported enough in South Africa?

No, it’s not. It’s not treated with the delicacy it deserves, especially in spaces where it could bring about change. More visibility is needed.

If your baby could read this one day, what would you want her to know about her beginning?

She was my strength personified. She fought for peace and health before she was born. I lost my baby sister to cancer when she [my daughter] was just three months old. Ohana came at the exact time she was meant to. Her timing was not premature. She helped me grieve. Her names were chosen with meaning: Owenkosi, given by God, and Ohana, our family. Even those we’ve lost are still here through her. Family means no one gets left behind or is ever forgotten. She is very special.

ALSO READ: A Guide to Zulu Baby Names: Celebrating Heritage, Meaning and Identity

Get trusted, parent-approved advice at your fingertips. Premium Membership gives you expert guidance, real-world tips and member-only downloads. Try it out for unlimited access, exclusive content and helpful parenting tools.

The BabyYumYum Club

You may select only one level from this group.

Level Price Action
The BabyYumYum Club (Monthly Plan)

R 29.00 per Month.

Select
The BabyYumYum Club (Annual Plan)

R 300.00 per Year.

Select

YOU MAY ALSO LIKE

7 Reasons to Honour Nurses as the Steady Heartbeat of Healthcare This International Nurses Day

by BabyYumYum May 12, 2026

International Nurses Day 2026 honours the compassion, resilience and skill nurses bring to healthcare every day.

by BabyYumYum May 12, 2026

Taking Your Premature Baby Home: What to Expect

November 13, 2022
by BabyYumYum November 13, 2022

Prematurity Awareness Month: A Mother Shares How to Support NICU Moms

November 29, 2025
by Nokuthula Ngcobo, Journalist and Content Strategist November 29, 2025

‘Her Timing Wasn’t Premature’: A Mum’s Story Of Prematurity, NICU and Connection

November 18, 2025
by Nokuthula Ngcobo, Journalist and Content Strategist November 18, 2025

Gum disease in pregnancy poses a risk to newborns

September 5, 2019
by The Conversation September 5, 2019

Join BYY on social media

Facebook Instagram Twitter Tiktok Youtube Pinterest Linkedin
November 18, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Hyperemesis Gravidarum Isn’t Just “Bad Morning Sickness”
Pregnancy

Hyperemesis Gravidarum Isn’t Just “Bad Morning Sickness”

by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer November 13, 2025
written by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer

For many, pregnancy nausea is just a rough morning. For those battling hyperemesis gravidarum, however, it’s a relentless storm that lasts all day, every day. This condition goes far beyond morning sickness, and it can leave women exhausted, dehydrated and emotionally drained. Hyperemesis gravidarum is often misunderstood, dismissed as exaggeration or weakness, when in reality it’s a serious medical condition that can turn pregnancy into survival mode. It deserves compassion, awareness and better support for those enduring it.

READ THIS ARTICLE FOR FREE!

Let’s be honest! Parenting isn’t all cuddles and cupcakes. It’s also chaos, coffee and Googling “is it normal if my toddler eats crayons?” at 2 a.m. That’s why we built a BabyYumYum Membership Subscription – your smart, supportive sidekick for the messy, magical ride of parenting.

When you join, you unlock:
🚀 Expert advice without the boring bits
💡 Real stories, real laughs, real connection
📘 Downloads, checklists & life-saving parenting tips
💝 Exclusive discounts and benefits for you and your family

Because raising tiny humans is hard work but with the right team (that’s us!), it gets a whole lot easier.

Sign up now and give yourself the gift of support, sanity and seriously good content.

Morning sickness is considered a normal part of early pregnancy. Nausea, food aversions and occasional vomiting are so common that many women see them as a rite of passage. However, when the sickness becomes relentless, when you can’t keep even water down and when you lose weight instead of gaining it, that’s not ordinary morning sickness; that’s Hyperemesis Gravidarum (HG). This is a serious medical condition that can turn pregnancy into a daily struggle for survival.

It’s time to stop brushing it off as “just bad morning sickness” and start understanding what really happens when nausea becomes debilitating.

What Is Hyperemesis Gravidarum?

Hyperemesis Gravidarum is a severe form of pregnancy-related nausea and vomiting that affects about 1 to 3 per cent of pregnant women. Unlike typical morning sickness, which usually eases after the first trimester, HG can last for months, sometimes the entire pregnancy.

It can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, rapid weight loss, and exhaustion. Some women lose more than 5% of their pre-pregnancy body weight, and the condition can be so severe that it requires hospitalisation for IV fluids or medication.

The condition is caused by a complex mix of hormonal changes, particularly high levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and oestrogen, though genetics and gut sensitivity may also play a role. If your mother or sister had HG, you’re more likely to experience it too.

Morning Sickness vs. Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Many people think HG is simply a more intense version of morning sickness, but the two are very different in both severity and impact.

Key differences between morning sickness and hyperemesis gravidarum
Feature Morning Sickness Hyperemesis Gravidarum
Frequency of vomiting Occasionally Multiple times a day
Ability to eat and drink Can usually keep some food down Often cannot keep even water down
Weight change Minimal Significant weight loss
Dehydration Rare Common, often severe
Impact on daily life Manageable Debilitating
Duration Usually ends by 12–14 weeks Can last throughout pregnancy

Hyperemesis is not a sign of weakness or low pain tolerance. It’s a medical condition that can cause physical, emotional and psychological distress.

ALSO READ: What is morning sickness and how can I treat it?

Hyperemesis Gravidarum Isn’t Just “Bad Morning Sickness”

The Emotional Toll of HG

The physical symptoms of HG are obvious, but the emotional impact is often overlooked. Imagine waking up every day feeling violently ill, unable to eat, smell food or stand for long periods. The constant nausea makes you dread each hour.

Many women describe the condition as isolating and frightening. Every day tasks become impossible, relationships are strained, and guilt creeps in because you’re not enjoying pregnancy the way others seem to. You may even feel resentful, trapped or disconnected from the experience of becoming a mother.

It’s common to experience anxiety or depression as a result of HG. The unpredictability and intensity of the illness can wear down even the strongest person. That’s why emotional support is just as important as medical treatment.

TAKE A LOOK AT: Anxiety during pregnancy & after birth

When to See a Doctor

If nausea and vomiting are interfering with your ability to eat, drink or function, you should speak to your healthcare provider immediately.

Seek medical help if you:

  • Can’t keep fluids or food down for more than 24 hours
  • Notice dark urine or urinate less than three times a day
  • Feel dizzy, faint, or extremely weak
  • Experience rapid weight loss
  • Have a racing heartbeat or constant dehydration symptoms

Doctors can diagnose HG through physical exams, urine tests (to check for ketones) and blood tests for electrolyte levels.

In South Africa, both public and private hospitals can treat Hyperemesis Gravidarum, and you should never feel guilty for seeking care. Admission for IV fluids, anti-nausea medication and monitoring is standard when dehydration becomes dangerous.

Treatment Options for Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Treatment depends on the severity of your symptoms, but it often includes a combination of medical, nutritional and emotional support.

1. Rehydration

If you’re dehydrated, you’ll likely receive IV fluids in the hospital to restore balance. Electrolytes such as sodium and potassium are also replaced to stabilise your body.

2. Medication

Safe anti-nausea and acid-reducing medications can help. These may include:

  • Metoclopramide or ondansetron for nausea
  • Vitamin B6 supplements
  • Corticosteroids for severe cases
    Although these are considered safe, your doctor will choose the safest options based on your pregnancy stage and health profile.

3. Nutritional Support

If you can’t eat or drink enough, you may need nutritional therapy through a feeding tube or IV nutrition. It’s not common, but it can be lifesaving when weight loss becomes dangerous.

4. Rest and Stress Management

HG often worsens with exhaustion and stress. Bed rest, gentle movement when possible, and emotional support can make a huge difference.

5. Emotional and Psychological Care

Therapy or counselling can help you cope with feelings of guilt, fear or isolation. Support groups like the Hyperemesis Gravidarum Foundation of South Africa or international online communities can connect you with others who understand what you’re going through.

What Not to Say to Someone With HG

People often mean well but say things that make the experience harder. If you’re supporting someone with HG, avoid comments like:

  • “At least it means your baby is healthy.”
  • “Just try eating crackers or ginger.”
  • “I had morning sickness too; it’ll pass.”
  • “You should be grateful you’re pregnant.”

These statements minimise what the person is going through. Instead, offer practical help like bringing fluids, doing a grocery run or simply listening without judgement.

Hyperemesis Gravidarum Isn’t Just “Bad Morning Sickness”

The Long-Term Outlook

For most women, symptoms ease by the second trimester, though some continue to experience nausea until delivery. After birth, recovery is usually swift once hormone levels stabilise.

However, it’s common to feel anxious about future pregnancies, especially if you’ve had HG before. Talk to your healthcare provider early next time; preventative treatment can start before symptoms worsen.

If you experienced trauma or depression due to HG, therapy can help you process those emotions and rebuild confidence in your body.

Final Thoughts

Hyperemesis Gravidarum is not “bad morning sickness”, it’s a serious condition that deserves medical attention, compassion and support. No one should have to suffer in silence or feel dismissed by outdated myths about pregnancy.

If you’re experiencing HG, know that you are doing an extraordinary job under impossible circumstances. You’re not weak, you’re not overreacting, and you’re certainly not alone.

Seek help, rest when you can, and accept support from those around you. You are already showing immense strength, and that strength is what motherhood is truly built on.

EXPLORE MORE: Morning Sickness, Brain Fog, Supplements During Pregnancy: Advice from a Dietitian

FAQs: Hyperemesis Gravidarum Isn’t Just “Bad Morning Sickness”

When does Hyperemesis Gravidarum usually start?

It typically begins between weeks 4 and 10 of pregnancy and can last much longer than morning sickness, sometimes until mid-pregnancy or even throughout the entire term.

What causes Hyperemesis Gravidarum?

The exact cause is unknown, but it’s thought to be linked to hormonal changes (like high levels of hCG or oestrogen), genetic factors, and possibly gut and immune system responses. Women who’ve had HG before are at higher risk in future pregnancies.

How is Hyperemesis Gravidarum diagnosed?

Doctors diagnose HG based on symptoms, physical examination, and tests like urine ketones, electrolyte levels and weight monitoring to assess dehydration and nutritional status.

Can HG harm my baby?

If treated promptly, most babies develop normally. However, untreated HG can lead to nutritional deficiencies and low birth weight, so medical supervision is essential.

What can I do at home to manage symptoms?

  • Eat small, frequent meals and avoid triggers like strong smells
  • Sip fluids throughout the day
  • Try ginger, lemon, or cold foods if tolerable
  • Rest as much as possible
  • Ask loved ones for help with cooking and chores

Does Hyperemesis Gravidarum go away after birth?

Yes. Symptoms typically disappear soon after delivery, though recovery can take a few weeks as your body rehydrates and regains strength.

 

Disclaimer: This information is for general educational purposes and should not replace professional medical advice. If you suspect you have Hyperemesis Gravidarum, contact your healthcare provider immediately for diagnosis and treatment.

Get trusted, parent-approved advice at your fingertips. Premium Membership gives you expert guidance, real-world tips and member-only downloads. Try it out for unlimited access, exclusive content and helpful parenting tools.

The BabyYumYum Club

You may select only one level from this group.

Level Price Action
The BabyYumYum Club (Monthly Plan)

R 29.00 per Month.

Select
The BabyYumYum Club (Annual Plan)

R 300.00 per Year.

Select

YOU MAY ALSO LIKE

Navigating pregnancy: with or without medical aid

by BabyYumYum March 3, 2024

Having access to proper medical care is critical to ensuring the wellbeing of both mother and child. From prenatal care to post-partum support, medical treatment …

by BabyYumYum March 3, 2024

Premium 7 Unexpected Truths About the First Trimester

February 4, 2026
by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer February 4, 2026

Why the First 1000 Days Shape Your Child’s Future

January 24, 2026
by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer January 24, 2026

Celebrating The Bump and Baby Love Letters

February 25, 2025
by BabyYumYum February 25, 2025

Premium What Recovery Really Feels Like After Different Births

March 21, 2024
by BabyYumYum March 21, 2024

Join BYY on social media

Facebook Instagram Twitter Tiktok Youtube Pinterest Linkedin
November 13, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Pica Cravings in Pregnancy: What They Really Mean
Pregnancy

Premium Pica Cravings in Pregnancy: What They Really Mean

by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer November 7, 2025
written by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer

Craving ice, chalk, soil or even laundry powder during pregnancy? You’re not alone and you’re not imagining things. Known as Pica, these unusual pregnancy cravings can feel confusing or even embarrassing, but they may point to deeper nutritional needs or imbalances. While some cases are harmless, others can signal iron deficiency or other concerns that shouldn’t be ignored. Curious about what your Pica cravings might be telling you? Here’s what Pica in pregnancy really means and when to speak to your doctor.

Subscribe to BabyYumYum.com Premium Content to read this article and get full digital access to exclusive parenting articles, helpful downloads, celebrity interviews, expert insights, product reviews and so much more!

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here
November 7, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
15 Simple Ways to Reduce Microplastic Exposure for Your Family
Health & WellnessMembers-Only

Premium 15 Simple Ways to Reduce Microplastic Exposure for Your Family

by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer November 6, 2025
written by Ally Cohen, Content Creator and Digital Marketer

Worried about the hidden plastics in your home? From the food we eat to the products we use every day, microplastics are quietly making their way into our bodies and our children’s too. The good news? There are easy, practical changes you can make today to reduce microplastic exposure in your home. From switching food storage habits to choosing safer cleaning tools, every small step adds up. Curious where to start? These simple swaps could make a big difference to your family’s long-term health.

Unlock exclusive gifts, surprise hampers, member-only vouchers, competitions, expert parenting advice, practical downloads and family perks with The BabyYumYum Club.

Membership Required

You must be a member to access this content.

View Membership Levels

Already a member? Log in here
November 6, 2025 0 comments
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Newer Posts
Older Posts

You are not logged in.
Log in to check your BabyYumYum Membership status.

Welcome to BabyYumYum.com

Trusted by parents, BabyYumYum offers expert parenting advice, pregnancy and baby information, child development resources and practical family support for every stage of the parenting journey.

Join The BabyYumYum Club to enjoy exclusive gifts, surprise hampers, member-only vouchers, competitions, discounts and downloadable parenting resources, all designed to give families even more reasons to love being part of the BabyYumYum community. T&C's apply. Gifts and hampers are for annual members only.

Social Networks

Facebook Instagram Twitter Tiktok Youtube Linkedin
Roadcover - safeguarding South Africans on every journey, ensuring fair access to justice, dignity, and financial security after an accident
Gummy Vites
The Lily Rose Collection
Valor – The World’s First Voice Activated Panic App
Identity Guard - First Line of defence in Identity Fraud
Bepanthen

Popular Posts

  • 18 Best Air Fryer Recipes in South Africa You’ll Love to Try

  • A Guide to Zulu Baby Names: Celebrating Heritage, Meaning and Identity

  • Tswana Baby Names and Their Meanings: Choices Rooted in Culture, Identity

  • Exclusive ‘He Opened Up and I Did’: Vuyokazi and Mpumelelo Make Amends

  • The best Jungle Juice recipe to boost your milk supply while breastfeeding

Recent Posts

  • Singer Danny K Raises Awareness About Colorectal Cancer After Wife’s Passing

    August 11, 2026
  • Premium 7-Day Toddler-Friendly Supper Meal Plan

    August 11, 2026
  • Expert The Comparison Trap: Stop Measuring, Start Enjoying Parenthood

    August 11, 2026
  • The Fourth Trimester and the Reality of Postpartum Recovery

    August 10, 2026
  • Which Newborn Phase Are You In Right Now? Take the Quiz

    August 9, 2026
  • The Crispy Smashed Potato Salad Going Viral Right Now

    August 9, 2026

About BabyYumYum.com

BabyYumYum

BabyYumYum.com is South Africa’s trusted source for pregnancy, childhood development and parenting advice. Whether you're preparing for birth, caring for a newborn, starting solids with your baby, in the toddler stage, enjoying the pre-school and school ages, or preparing for the teens years, we offer expert articles, community support and real-life stories from parents just like you. Join thousands of South African parents at BabyYumYum.com, your online parenting portal. Empowering parents with knowledge, one stage at a time.

Facebook Instagram Twitter Tiktok Youtube Linkedin

Trending Posts

  • 1

    18 Best Air Fryer Recipes in South Africa You’ll Love to Try

    December 14, 2025
  • 2

    A Guide to Zulu Baby Names: Celebrating Heritage, Meaning and Identity

    September 16, 2025
  • 3

    The best Jungle Juice recipe to boost your milk supply while breastfeeding

    June 22, 2025

TikTok Feed

@babyyumyumsa
  • Facebook
  • Twitter

@2021 - All Right Reserved. Designed and Developed by PenciDesign


Back To Top
Log In Check your BabyYumYum Membership
BabyYumYum
  • Home