Essential Safety Hints When Planning a Road Trip

Planning a road trip across South Africa is exciting, but safety should always come first. Whether you’re heading to the coast or exploring the bushveld, preparing properly can mean the difference between a smooth journey and a stressful one. Here’s a comprehensive guide to road trip safety, updated with practical tips and SEO-optimised advice to keep you and your family safe on the road.

Inspect Your Vehicle Before You Leave

Before setting off, give your vehicle a full safety check. Examine all lights and indicators, windscreen wipers, brakes, steering system, exhaust system and tyres for signs of wear or damage. This ensures your vehicle is roadworthy and reduces the chance of breakdowns. If you’re uncertain about any components, visit an AA Technical Centre for a pre-trip inspection. These centres offer affordable checks and peace of mind before long-distance travel.

Always Carry Emergency Spares

Even if your car has passed an inspection, unexpected breakdowns can still happen. Keep a spare fan belt, radiator hose, and ignition key in your boot. These simple items can save time and money, especially if you’re far from help. A well-stocked emergency kit should also include a torch, basic tools, reflective triangles, a first aid kit, and a tyre inflator.

Review and Update Insurance Policies

Double-check your insurance cover before you go. Make sure your vehicle insurance is valid and comprehensive. It’s also wise to confirm that your householder, houseowner, and life insurance policies are up to date in case of any unexpected events during your trip. Print or save copies of important documents and emergency contact numbers.

Secure Your Home and Pets Before You Go

Road safety goes beyond the car. Before you leave, cancel any newspaper deliveries and inform trusted neighbours of your absence. Arrange proper care for your pets and never leave them unattended at home. A well-prepared departure ensures you’ll travel with peace of mind.

Plan Your Route Ahead of Time

If you’re unfamiliar with the journey, plan your route in advance. Use updated road maps, navigation apps, or request a personalised itinerary from the AA. Stick to major highways and avoid taking back roads just to save a few kilometres. Main routes are better maintained, have clearer signage, and are generally safer especially when travelling at night.

Prioritise Seatbelt Use and Safe Following Distances

Always wear your seatbelt, no matter how short the trip. Make sure every passenger, including children, is buckled up correctly. Maintain at least a two-second following distance between vehicles. Increase this distance in wet weather, fog, or at night, when visibility is reduced. This space gives you more time to react in case of sudden stops or hazards.

Prevent Fatigue With Regular Rest Breaks

Long journeys can lead to driver fatigue, one of the top causes of road accidents. Make a habit of stopping every two hours or 200 kilometres to stretch, hydrate and rest. If possible, switch drivers regularly. Fresh eyes behind the wheel reduce the risk of lapses in concentration.

Keep Valuables Out of Sight

When your car is unattended, always lock the doors and keep valuables out of sight. Bags, electronics and wallets should be placed in the boot or hidden compartments. Never leave children or pets in a locked vehicle, even for a few minutes. Interior temperatures can rise dangerously fast, leading to heatstroke, which can be fatal.

Keep Your Driver’s Licence On You

By law, South African drivers must carry their valid driver’s licence at all times. Make sure it’s not expired and that your vehicle registration and licence disc are also up to date. If you’re pulled over by traffic officers, having these documents on hand avoids unnecessary fines or delays.

Be Weather-Wise

South African weather can change quickly. Check the forecast for your travel days and prepare accordingly. Pack appropriate clothing, especially if you’re travelling through areas prone to cold snaps or sudden rain. Wet or icy roads require slower speeds and more cautious driving.

Stay Connected and Share Your Journey

Let someone know your planned route and estimated arrival times. This is especially important for long journeys or when travelling in rural areas with limited reception. Make sure your mobile phone is charged, and consider carrying a car charger or power bank in case of emergencies.

Fuel Up and Plan Refuelling Stops

Avoid running low on fuel in remote areas by filling up before your tank gets too low. If you’re heading off the beaten track, identify fuel stations along your route and estimate your vehicle’s consumption. Don’t assume there will be fuel available in smaller towns so plan ahead.

Respect the Rules of the Road

Speed limits, stop signs and lane markings exist for your safety. Respect all traffic laws, drive courteously and stay calm under pressure. Road rage incidents are avoidable if you remain patient and focused. Teach children road safety principles too as they’re never too young to learn.

Pack Smart and Light

Only take what you need and ensure your luggage is packed safely. Avoid stacking heavy items high or blocking your rear view. Use boot space effectively and don’t overload the vehicle. If you’re carrying bikes, trailers or rooftop carriers, double-check they are secured correctly before departure.

Know What to Do in Case of an Emergency

If you experience a breakdown or accident, pull off the road as safely as possible and switch on your hazard lights. Place your emergency triangle a safe distance behind your vehicle. Call roadside assistance or emergency services if needed. Stay calm and avoid walking along busy roads.

Also read:

Road trip with toddlers: A how-to survival guide for parents in SA
Car Safety for Pregnant Drivers: What to Know When Pregnant and Driving